Wheelchairs have been a revolutionary invention for people with mobility impairments. They provide a means of independent movement and freedom for individuals who have difficulty walking or standing. There are two main types of wheelchairs, manual and power, each with their own unique features and benefits. Within the category of manual wheelchairs, there are both standard and portable options available.
What is a manual wheelchair?
A manual wheelchair is a type of wheelchair that is powered by the user’s upper body strength. It is designed with two large rear wheels and two smaller front wheels, which are operated by the user moving the rims with their hands. Manual wheelchairs are lightweight and can be easily maneuvered by the user or their caregiver. They are a common choice for individuals who have good upper body strength and prefer to have more control over their movement.

What is a portable wheelchair?
A portable wheelchair is a type of manual wheelchair that is designed to be lightweight and easily transportable. It is specifically designed for individuals who have an active lifestyle and need a wheelchair that can be easily folded and transported. Portable wheelchairs are typically made of lightweight materials such as aluminum or titanium, which makes them easier to lift and transport. These types of wheelchairs are also known as travel wheelchairs or foldable wheelchairs and are often used for traveling or navigating through tight spaces.
Features and Benefits
Now that we have a basic understanding of manual and portable wheelchairs, let’s dive into their specific features and benefits.
- Weight and Portability:
The most significant difference between a portable wheelchair and a manual wheelchair is their weight and portability. Manual wheelchairs are relatively lightweight, with an average weight of 25-30 pounds. However, portable wheelchairs are even lighter, with an average weight of 15-20 pounds. Their lightweight nature makes them easy to lift and fold, making them convenient for travel and storage.
- Maneuverability:
Manual wheelchairs are designed for users to propel themselves, while portable wheelchairs require someone else to push the wheelchair. This is because portable wheelchairs have smaller rear wheels, making it difficult for the user to maneuver themselves. On the other hand, manual wheelchairs have larger rear wheels, allowing the user to easily propel themselves forward or backward.
- Adjustability:
Manual wheelchairs have several adjustable features, such as seat height, footrest position, and armrest height. These adjustments can be made to the user’s needs and preferences, making them more comfortable. Portable wheelchair, on the other hand, typically do not have adjustable features. This is because they are designed to be lightweight and compact, sacrificing some features for easier portability.
- Cost:
In general, manual wheelchairs tend to be more affordable compared to portable wheelchairs. This is because they have fewer features and are not as lightweight and portable. However, some high-end manual wheelchairs with additional features can be more expensive than standard portable wheelchairs.

Which one to choose?
Choosing between a portable wheelchair or a manual wheelchair ultimately depends on the individual’s needs and lifestyle. Here are a few factors to consider when making your decision:
- Mobility Needs:
If you have good upper body strength and prefer to have more control over your movement, a manual wheelchair may be the best option for you. However, if you need assistance with movements and prefer a lightweight and easily foldable option for traveling, a portable wheelchair may be more suitable.
- Lifestyle:
Take into consideration your daily activities and how often you will need to transport your wheelchair. If you travel frequently or live in a small space, a portable wheelchair may be the better choice. However, if you spend most of your time at home, a manual wheelchair may be more convenient.
- Budget:
As mentioned before, manual wheelchairs tend to be more affordable compared to portable wheelchairs. If you have a limited budget, a manual wheelchair may be a better option for you.
- Comfort:
Both types of wheelchairs have different comfort features. If you need a wheelchair with adjustable features to cater to your specific needs, a manual wheelchair may be a better option. However, if you prioritize lightweight and easy portability, you may have to sacrifice some comfort features with a portable wheelchair.

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Should I get a manual or power wheelchair?
People who have sufficient upper body strength use manual chairs. Manual chairs are far lighter, more maneuverable, and allow us to get a little exercise in the course of a day. But those who physically cannot use them use power chairs.
Why use a manual wheelchair?
Manual wheelchairs function well as dependent mobility systems. They are built for the caregiver to propel and for stability to protect the user. The large rear wheels can make curbs and other obstacles easier to manage. Most of the low-cost standard manual wheelchairs have a fixed, rear axle position.
Are all manual wheelchairs foldable?
There are two different configurations of manual wheelchairs: folding and rigid. The difference is fairly obvious with a folding frame being able to fold in half while a rigid frame folds differently.